35. HII Configuration Processing and Browser Protocol

35.1. Introduction

This section describes the data and APIs used to manage the system’s configuration: the actual data that describes the knobs and settings.

35.1.1. Common Configuration Data Format

The configuration data is stored as name / value string pairs. As in e.g. HTML, the name and value are separated by ‘=’ and the pairs are separated one from the next by ‘&’. The configuration data structures are thus variable length UNICODE (UCS-2) strings.

Certain names and values have limitations on their syntax to manage routing and to enable extended support for common storage mechanisms.

35.1.2. Data Flow

There is a two-way flow through the hierarchy of drivers and protocols that parallels the flow in other parts of HII. Initially, the flow is from the drivers up to the HII database and on to configuration applications. When changes to configuration are accepted, the flow reverses itself, going from the configuration applications through the HII database protocols back to the drivers through separate protocols.

The flow from driver up consists of the current and alternative (default) configurations. The flow down from the configuration applications consists of changed configurations.

The protocol managed by the HII Database is known as the EFI HII Configuration Routing Protocol, while the one presented by the drivers themselves is known as the EFI HII Configuration Access Protocol. The HII Configuration Routing Protocol is the only one that outside callers should invoke.

35.2. Configuration Strings

The configuration strings follow the same general format as HTTP argument strings, which is to say ‘&’ separated name / value pairs. The name and value are separated by ‘=’. The strings are a subset of full HTML argument strings and do not require quoting, the ‘%’ character sequences used to insert spaces, ampersands, equal signs, and the like into HTTP argument strings.

35.2.1. String Syntax

Assumptions are typical for BNF with the following extensions

Characters in single quotes, e.g. ‘a’, indicate terminals.

Square brackets immediately followed by a number n indicate that the contents are to be repeated n times, so [‘a’]4 would be “aaaa”.

An italicized non-terminal, e. g. <All Printable ASCII Characters> is used to indicate a set of terminals whose definition is outside the scope of this document.

The syntax for configuration strings is as follows.

35.2.1.1. Basic forms

<Dec19> ::= ‘1’ | ‘2’ |... | ‘9’
<DecCh> ::= ‘0’ | <Dec19>
<HexAf> ::= ‘a’ | ‘b’ | ‘c’ | ‘d’ | ‘e’ | ‘f’
<Hex1f> ::= <Dec19> | <HexAf>
<HexCh> ::= <DecCh> | <HexAf>
<Number> ::= <HexCh>+
<Alpha> ::= ‘a’ |... | ‘z’ | ‘A’ |... | ‘Z’

35.2.1.2. Types

<Guid> ::= <HexCh>32
<LabelStart> ::= <Alpha> | "_"
<LabelBody> ::= <LabelStart> | <DecCh>
<Label> ::= <LabelStart> [<LabelBody>]*
<Char> ::= <HexCh>4
<String> ::= [<Char>]+
<AltCfgId> ::= <HexCh>4

35.2.1.3. Routing elements

<GuidHdr> ::= ‘GUID=’<Guid>
<NameHdr> ::= ‘NAME=’<String>
<PathHdr> ::= ‘PATH=’<UEFI binary Device Path represented as
hex number>
<DescHdr> ::= ‘ALTCFG=’<AltCfgId>
<ConfigHdr> ::= <GuidHdr>’&’<NameHdr>’&’<PathHdr>
<AltConfigHdr> ::= <ConfigHdr> ‘&’<DescHdr>

35.2.1.4. Body elements

<ConfigBody> ::= <ConfigElement>*
<ConfigElement> ::= ‘&’<BlockConfig> | ‘&’<NvConfig>
<BlockName> ::= ‘OFFSET=’<Number>’&WIDTH=’<Number>
<BlockConfig> ::= <BlockName>’&VALUE=’<Number>
<RequestElement> ::= ‘&’<BlockName> | ‘&’<Label>
<NvConfig> ::= <Label>’=’<String> | <Label>’=’<Number>

35.2.1.5. Configuration strings

<ConfigRequest> ::= <ConfigHdr><RequestElement>*
<MultiConfigRequest> ::= <ConfigRequest>[‘&’ <ConfigRequest>]*
<ConfigResp> ::= <ConfigHdr><ConfigBody>
<AltResp> ::= <AltConfigHdr><ConfigBody>
<ConfigAltResp> ::= <ConfigResp> [‘&’ <AltResp>]*
<MultiConfigAltResp> ::= <ConfigAltResp> [‘&’ <ConfigAltResp>]*
<MultiConfigResp> ::= <ConfigResp> [‘&’<ConfigResp>]*

Notes:

The <Number> represents a data buffer and is encoded as a sequence of bytes in the format %02x in the same order as the buffer bytes reside in memory.

The <Guid> represents a hex encoding of GUID and is encoded as a sequence of bytes in the format %02x in the same order as the GUID bytes reside in memory.

The syntax for a <Label> is the C label (e.g. Variable) syntax.

The <ConfigHdr> provides routing information. The name field is required even if non-block storage is targeted. In these cases, it may be used as a way to distinguish like storages from one another when a driver is being used

The <BlockName> provides addressing information for managing block (e.g. UEFI Variable) storage. The first number provides the byte offset into the block while the second provides the length of bytes.

The <PathHdr> presents a hex encoding of a UEFI device path. This is not the printable path since the printable path is optional in UEFI and to enable simpler comparisons. The data is encoded as strings with the format %02x bytes in the same order as the device path resides in RAM memory.

The <ConfigRequest> provides a mechanism to request the current configuration for one or more elements.

The <AltCfgId> is the identifier of a configuration declared in the corresponding IFR.

The name ‘GUID’ is also used to separate <String> or <ConfigRequest> elements in the equivalent Multi version. That is:

*GUID=...&NAME=...&...&fred=12&GUID=...&NAME=...&...&goyle=11*

Indicates two <String>, with one ending with fred=12.

The following are reserved <name> s and cannot be used as names in a <ConfigElement> :

GUID
NAME
PATH
ALTCFG
OFFSET
WIDTH
VALUE

35.2.1.6. Keyword strings

<NameSpaceId>        ::=‘NAMESPACE=’<String>’&’
<Keyword>            ::=‘KEYWORD=’<String>[‘:’<DecCh>(1/4)]
<DataFilter>         ::=‘Buffer’|‘Numeric’[‘:1’|‘:2’|‘:4’|‘:8’]
                         |‘String’|‘Boolean’|‘Date’|’Time’
<UsageFilter>        ::=‘ReadOnly’|‘ReadWrite’
<Filter>             ::=<UsageFilter>|<DataFilter>|<UsageFilter>
                        ’&’<DataFilter>
<ValueRange>         ::=‘&MAX=’<Number>‘&MIN=’<Number>[’&STEP=’<Number>]
<ValueOption>        ::=‘&OPTIONVALUE=’<Number>’&OPTIONSTRING=’<String>
                         [‘&VALUETYPE=‘Numeric’[':1’|‘:2’|‘:4’|‘:8’]]
<ValueAttribute>      ::=[<ValueRange>][<ValueOption>*]
<Default>             ::=[‘&STANDARDDEFAULT=’<Number>]
                         [‘&MFGDEFAULT=’<Number>]
                         [‘&SAFEDEFAULT=’<Number>]
<Display>             ::=’&DISPLAYNAME=’<String>
<DataType>            ::=‘&DATATYPE=’<DataFilter>
<KeywordInfoFilter>   ::=‘All’|[‘DataType’][‘ValueAttribute’][‘Default’]
                         [’DisplayName’]
<Boolean>             ::=’True’|’False’
<KeywordInfoRequest>  ::=’KEYWORDINFO=’<KeywordInfoFilter>
<KeywordInfoResp>     ::=[<DataType>][<ValueAttribute>][<Default>][<Display>]
<KeywordRequest>      ::=[<PathHdr>’&’]<Keyword>
                         [’&’<KeywordInfoRequest>][’&’<Filter>]
<KeywordResp>         ::=<NameSpaceId><PathHdr>’&’<Keyword>’&VALUE=’<Number>
                         [‘&READONLY’][<KeywordInfoResp>]
<MultiKeywordRequest> ::=<KeywordRequest>[‘&’<KeywordRequest>] *
<MultiKeywordResp>    ::=<KeywordResp>[‘&’<KeywordResp>] *

NOTE: For Keyword definitions, see the UEFI Configuration Namespace Registry document on http://uefi.org/uefi.

HII Question Type

HII Keyword Data Type

Data information in <ValueAttribute>

Numeric

Numeric

ValueRanges

One-Of

Numeric

ValueOptions

Checkbox

Boolean

String

String

ValueRanges

Ordered-List

Buffer

ValueOptions

Date

Date

Time

Time

The <NameSpaceId> element is equivalent to the platform configuration language being used for the keyword definition*.

The <Keyword> element uses the ‘KEYWORD=’ name to designate that immediately following the reserved name is a string value associated with a configuration namespace keyword as defined in the Configuration NameSpace Registry document ( http://uefi.org/uefi ).

Typically, when a Keyword is defined, the value is a solitary string such as “BIOSVendor”. However, when certain Keywords are intended to represent a setting that may have multiple instances (e.g. ChipsetSATAPortEnable), that is when a “:<DecCh>(1/4)” suffix will be appended to the keyword definition. In that case, we might see something like: “ChipsetSATAPortEnable:5” if a particular platform had at least five SATA ports and one of the questions was represented by the aforementioned string. It would also be reasonable to expect that there might also be a “ChipsetSATAPortEnable:1” and a “:2”, “:3” etc.

If the <PathHdr> element within <KeywordRequest> is omitted, then all instances are returned.

If the Keyboard Handler protocol knows or detects that a particular Keyword is read-only, then the <KeywordResp> must include the “&READONLY” tag.

The <DataFilter> element specifies the optional filter based on data type to use when a request is made. If no filtering is desired, then this element must be omitted from the <KeywordRequest>. Filtering is not guaranteed to work on any platform configuration language that isn’t defined in the UEFI Configuration Namespace Document.

DataFilter.Buffer

HII questions with EFI_IFR_TYPE_BUFFER type are treated as this type. This is most commonly represented in ‘C’ as a VOID type, or as a more complex type. Other than the EFI_IFR_TYPE_BOOLEAN and EFI_IFR_TYPE_NUM_x data types, all of the HII configuration data types are treated as a sequence of data.

DataFilter.Numeric

A sequence of data that must be interpreted as a one, two, four, or eight-byte wide numeric value. For instance, a definition of “Numeric:2” would indicate that the keyword is a two-byte numeric value. If no byte-size designation is specified, then the value may vary in size.

DataFilter.String

HII questions with EFI_IFR_TYPE_STRING type are treated as this type.

DataFilter.Boolean

HII questions with EFI_IFR_TYPE_BOOLEAN type are treated as this type.

DataFilter.Date

HII questions with EFI_IFR_TYPE_DATE type are treated as this type.

DataFilter.Time

HII questions with EFI_IFR_TYPE_TIME type are treated as this type.

The <UsageFilter> element defines the optional filter to use based on usage type when a request is made. If no filtering is desired, then this element must be omitted from the <KeywordRequest>.

UsageType.ReadOnly

The data for the keyword cannot be changed. It is intended solely for informational purposes, and can be used to read a setting that may be static or dynamic (e.g. CPU temperature).

UsageType.ReadWrite

The data for the keyword can be changed.

The <KeywordInfoRequest> element allows the callers to request some additional information of the keyword to be returned. <KeywordInfoRequest> element is used when user doesn’t know the information about the keyword and wants to get more information about this keyword. When <KeywordInfoRequest> element is specified with <KeywordRequest>, the <KeywordInfoResp> element will be specified with <KeywordResp> to return the info requested by <KeywordInfoRequest>.

The <KeywordInfoFilter> element is used to specify the additional information that caller wants to know about the keyword. Caller can specify any type of additional information he/she wants to know. When ‘All’ is specified, means all the supported information need to be returned.

The <DataType> element specifies the data type of a keyword, can refer to <DataFilter> for the detailed info the data types.

The <ValueAttribute> element specifies the value attribute of a keyword. Such as the value range of a keyword or the selectable values for a keyword.

<ValueRange> element specifies the variation range of a keyword value. Such as it can be specified for a keyword used in EFI_IFR_NUMERIC_OP, EFI_IFR_STRING_OP opcode. For EFI_IFR_NUMERIC_OP opcode, it specifies the maximum value, minimum value and increment or decrement step. For EFI_IFR_STRING_OP opcode, it specifies the maximum length and minimum length of the string can be input.

<ValueOption> element specifies all the (selectable) values and related string representation of these values for a keyword. Such as it can be specified for keyword used in EFI_IFR_ONE_OF_OP, EFI_IFR_ORDERED_LIST_OP opcode. For EFI_IFR_ONE_OF_OP, it specifies the all selectable values and the string representation of the values. The keyword value can be one of them.

For EFI_IFR_ORDERED_LIST_OP, it specifies all values and the string representation of the values. The keyword value can be the permutation and combination of these values. And for EFI_IFR_ORDERED_LIST_OP, its data type is Buffer, so can return the value type in a <ValueOption> to indicate the data stored in the Buffer is numeric as a one, two, four, or eight-byte wide.

The <Default> element specifies the default value of a keyword. Only the three standard defaults stores are supported including the standard defaults, the manufacturing defaults and the Safe defaults. If the keyword doesn’t have any type of defaults, then there is no default info returned. And if the keyword only has the standard default, then only the standard default information will be returned.

The <Display> element specifies the displayed prompt string of this keyword in the UI page.

35.2.1.6.2. A possible response might look like:
x-UEFI-ns&KEYWORD=BIOSVendor&VALUE=AcmeBIOSCompany

If a request was made to retrieve all of the settings for a platform, a user would initiate a call to KeywordHandleràGetData() with the KeywordString and NamespaceId being NULL.

35.2.1.6.3. A possible response might look like:
x-UEFI-ns&KEYWORD=BIOSVendor&VALUE=AcmeBIOSCompany&x-UEFI-extension
-ACME&KEYWORD=SpecialSettingX&VALUE=3

In this case, the string returned tells us that there was one discovered keyword called “BIOSVendor” under the standard UEFI namespace and its value was “AcmeBIOS”. There was also an ACME branded namespace element which was discovered that had a keyword called “SpecialSettingX” whose value was 3.

35.2.1.6.4. An example to get more information of a keyword:
KEYWORD=BIOSVendor&KEYWORDINFO=All

A possible response might look like:

x-UEFI-ns&KEYWORD=BIOSVendor&VALUE=AcmeBIOSCompany&DataType=String&MAX=30&MIN
=6&STANDARDDEFAULT=AcmeBIOSCompany&MFGDEFAULT=AcmeBIOSCompany

35.2.2. String Types

There are six string types. As can be seen from the BNF, the syntax of all is quite similar. The first three are used in communications between drivers and HII. The last three are used for analogous communication between external applications and HII.

<ConfigRequest> : This string is used by HII to request the current and any alternative configurations from a driver. It consists of routing information and only ampersand separated names.

<ConfigAltResp> : A string in this format is returned by the driver in response to a request to fill in a <ConfigRequest> string. The string consists of the current configuration followed by possibly several alternative configurations. The alternative configurations have the ALTCFG name / value pair in addition to the usual GUID, NAME, and PATH entries in the routing prefix. The ALTCFG value is a Default ID which is used to describe the alternative default configuration.

<ConfigResp> : A sting in this format is handed by the HII to the driver to cause the driver to change its configuration. It consists of routing information and name / value pairs which correspond to the questions in the driver’s IFR. Only <ConfigResp> strings which refer to a driver in question may be handed to that driver. The driver shall reject all others.

<MultiConfigRequest> : A string in this format is handed to HII by an external application in order to request the current an alternate configurations of the system’s drivers. The format of this string is a series of <ConfigRequest> strings separated by ampersands. The HII’s job is to separate the requests and hand them off to the appropriate drivers (as indicated by the routing headers).

<MultiConfigAltResp> : A string in this format is handed back to an external application which has requested the current and alternate configurations of the system’s drivers. The format of this string is a series of <ConfigAltResp> strings separated by ampersands. The HII creates this string by concatenating the current and alternate configuration strings provided by each driver.

<MultiConfigResp> : A string in this format is handed to the HII in order to update the system’s configuration. Analogous to the other “Multi” string formats, its syntax is a series of ampersand separated <ConfigResp> strings. Upon receipt, the HII routes the <ConfigResp> strings to the corresponding drivers.

35.3. EFI Configuration Keyword Handler Protocol

This section provides a detailed description of the EFI Configuration Keyword Handler Protocol.

35.3.1. EFI_CONFIG_KEYWORD_HANDLER_PROTOCOL

Summary

The EFI_CONFIG_KEYWORD_HANDLER_PROTOCOL provides the mechanism to set and get the values associated with a keyword exposed through a x-UEFI- prefixed configuration language namespace.

GUID

#define EFI_CONFIG_KEYWORD_HANDLER_PROTOCOL_GUID \
{ 0x0a8badd5, 0x03b8, 0x4d19,\
  {0xb1, 0x28, 0x7b, 0x8f, 0x0e, 0xda, 0xa5, 0x96 }}

Protocol Interface Structure

typedef struct _EFI_CONFIG_KEYWORD_HANDLER_PROTOCOL {
  EFI_CONFIG_KEYWORD_HANDLER_SET_DATA        SetData;
  EFI_CONFIG_KEYWORD_HANDLER_GET_DATA        GetData;
}   EFI_CONFIG_KEYWORD_HANDLER_PROTOCOL;

Parameters

SetData

Set the data associated with a particular configuration namespace keyword.

GetData

Get the data associated with a particular configuration namespace keyword.

Description

The EFI_CONFIG_KEYWORD_HANDLER_PROTOCOL allows other components in the platform (e.g. Browser, Manageability Software, etc.) to retrieve and set configuration settings within the system.

Keywords are text elements which are associated with a particular configuration option within the platform. These keywords are intended to add semantic meaning to the configuration option they are attached to. The text associated for the keyword would be encoded in a UEFI configuration language. These languages are like French or German or Japanese, but are not designed for display purposes for an end-user. Instead each language serves as a namespace for the purposes of grouping and manipulating groups of platform configurations options. See Working with a UEFI Configuration Language for more information.

NOTE: Not all configuration options will be associated with a keyword. Associating a keyword with a configuration option is at the discretion of the platform and/or the hardware vendor. For more information about keyword definitions associated with a UEFI namespace, see the UEFI Keyword Namespace Registry link in the UEFI Link Document.

35.3.2. EFI_KEYWORD_HANDLER _PROTOCOL.SetData()

Summary

Set the data associated with a particular configuration namespace keyword.

Prototype

typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *EFI_KEYWORD_HANDLER _SET_DATA) (
  IN EFI_KEYWORD_HANDLER_PROTOCOL   *This,
  IN CONST EFI_STRING               KeywordString,
  OUT EFI_STRING                    *Progress,
  OUT UINT32                        *ProgressErr
  );

Parameters

This

Pointer to the EFI_KEYWORD_HANDLER _PROTOCOL instance.

KeywordString

A null-terminated string in <MultiKeywordResp> format.

Progress

On return, points to a character in the KeywordString. Points to the string’s NULL terminator if the request was successful. Points to the most recent ‘&’ before the first failing name / value pair (or the beginning of the string if the failure is in the first name / value pair) if the request was not successful.

ProgressErr

If during the processing of the KeywordString there was a failure, this parameter gives additional information about the possible source of the problem. The various errors are defined in “Related Definitions” below.

Description

This function accepts a <MultiKeywordResp> formatted string, finds the associated keyword owners, creates a <MultiConfigResp> string from it and forwards it to the EFI_HII_ROUTING_PROTOCOL.RouteConfig function.

If there is an issue in resolving the contents of the KeywordString, then the function returns an error and also sets the Progress and ProgressErr with the appropriate information about where the issue occurred and additional data about the nature of the issue.

In the case when KeywordString containing multiple keywords, when an EFI_NOT_FOUND error is generated during processing the second or later keyword element, the system storage associated with earlier keywords is not modified. All elements of the KeywordString must successfully pass all tests for format and access prior to making any modifications to storage.

In the case when EFI_DEVICE_ERROR is returned from the processing of a KeywordString containing multiple keywords, the state of storage associated with earlier keywords is undefined.

Related Definitions

//**************************************************************
// Progress Errors
//**************************************************************
#define KEYWORD_HANDLER_NO_ERROR                      0x00000000
#define KEYWORD_HANDLER_NAMESPACE_ID_NOT_FOUND        0x00000001
#define KEYWORD_HANDLER_MALFORMED_STRING              0x00000002
#define KEYWORD_HANDLER_KEYWORD_NOT_FOUND             0x00000004
#define KEYWORD_HANDLER_INCOMPATIBLE_VALUE_DETECTED   0x00000008
#define KEYWORD_HANDLER_ACCESS_NOT_PERMITTED          0x00000010
#define KEYWORD_HANDLER_UNDEFINED_PROCESSING_ERROR    0x80000000

The KEYWORD_HANDLER_x values describe the error values returned in the ProgressErr field.

If no errors were encountered, then KEYWORD_HANDLER_NO_ERROR is returned with no bits are set.

If the <NameSpaceId> specified by the KeywordString was not found in any of the registered configuration data, the KEYWORD_HANDLER_NAMESPACE_ID_NOT_FOUND bit is set.

If there was an error in the parsing of the KeywordString, the KEYWORD_HANDLER_MALFORMED_STRING bit is set.

If there was a keyword specified in the KeywordString which was not found in any of the registered configuration data, KEYWORD_HANDLER_KEYWORD_NOT_FOUND bit is set.

If the value either passed into KeywordString (during a SetData operation) or the value discovered for the Keyword (during a GetData operation) did not match what was known to be valid for the defined keyword, the KEYWORD_HANDLER_INCOMPATIBLE_VALUE_DETECTED bit is set.

If there was an error as a result of a violation of system policy. For example trying to write a read-only element, the KEYWORD_HANDLER_ACCESS_NOT_PERMITTED bit is set.

If there was an undefined type of error in processing the passed in data, the KEYWORD_HANDLER_UNDEFINED_PROCESSING_ERROR bit is set.

Status Codes Returned

EFI_SUCCESS

The specified action was completed successfully.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

One or more of the following are TRUE: KeywordString is NULL. Parsing of the KeywordString resulted in an error. See Progress and ProgressErr for more data.

EFI_NOT_FOUND

An element of the KeywordString was not found. See ProgressErr for more data.

EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES

Required system resources could not be allocated. See ProgressErr for more data.

EFI_ACCESS_DENIED

The action violated system policy. See ProgressErr for more data.

EFI_DEVICE_ERROR

An unexpected system error occurred. See ProgressErr for more data.

35.3.3. EFI_KEYWORD_HANDLER _PROTOCOL.GetData()

Summary

Get the data associated with a particular configuration namespace keyword.

Prototype

typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *EFI_KEYWORD_HANDLER _GET_DATA) (
  IN EFI_KEYWORD_HANDLER_PROTOCOL        *This,
  IN CONST EFI_STRING                    NameSpaceId, OPTIONAL
  IN CONST EFI_STRING                    KeywordString, OPTIONAL
  OUT EFI_STRING                         *Progress,
  OUT UINT32                             *ProgressErr,
  OUT EFI_STRING                         *Results
  );

Parameters

This

Pointer to the EFI_KEYWORD_HANDLER _PROTOCOL instance.

NamespaceId

A null-terminated string containing the platform configuration language to search through in the system. If a NULL is passed in, then it is assumed that any platform configuration language with the prefix of “x-UEFI-” are searched.

KeywordString

A null-terminated string in <MultiKeywordRequest> format. If a NULL is passed in the KeywordString field, all of the known keywords in the system for the NameSpaceId specified are returned in the Results field.

Progress

On return, points to a character in the KeywordString. Points to the string’s NULL terminator if the request was successful. Points to the most recent ‘&’ before the first failing name / value pair (or the beginning of the string if the failure is in the first name / value pair) if the request was not successful.

ProgressErr

If during the processing of the KeywordString there was a failure, this parameter gives additional information about the possible source of the problem. See the definitions in SetData() for valid value definitions.

Results

A null-terminated string in <MultiKeywordResp> format is returned which has all the values filled in for the keywords in the KeywordString. This is a callee-allocated field, and must be freed by the caller after being used.

Description

This function accepts a <MultiKeywordRequest> formatted string, finds the underlying keyword owners, creates a <MultiConfigRequest> string from it and forwards it to the EFI_HII_ROUTING_PROTOCOL.ExtractConfig function.

If there is an issue in resolving the contents of the KeywordString, then the function returns an EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER and also set the Progress and ProgressErr with the appropriate information about where the issue occurred and additional data about the nature of the issue.

In the case when KeywordString is NULL, or contains multiple keywords, or when EFI_NOT_FOUND is generated while processing the keyword elements, the Results string contains values returned for all keywords processed prior to the keyword generating the error but no values for the keyword with error or any following keywords.

Status Codes Returned

EFI_SUCCESS

The specified action was completed successfully.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

One or more of the following are TRUE: Progress, ProgressErr, or Results is NULL. Parsing of the KeywordString resulted in an error. See Progress and ProgressErr for more data.

EFI_NOT_FOUND

An element of the KeywordString was not found. See ProgressErr for more data.

EFI_NOT_FOUND

The NamespaceId specified was not found. See ProgressErr for more data.

EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES

Required system resources could not be allocated. See ProgressErr for more data.

EFI_ACCESS_DENIED

The action violated system policy. See ProgressErr for more data.

EFI_DEVICE_ERROR

An unexpected system error occurred. See ProgressErr for more data.

35.4. EFI HII Configuration Routing Protocol

35.4.1. EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL

Summary

The EFI HII Configuration Routing Protocol manages the movement of configuration data from drivers to configuration applications. It then serves as the single point to receive configuration information from configuration applications, routing the results to the appropriate drivers.

GUID

#define EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL_GUID \
  { 0x587e72d7, 0xcc50, 0x4f79,\
  { 0x82, 0x09, 0xca, 0x29, 0x1f, 0xc1, 0xa1, 0x0f }}

Protocol Interface Structure

typedef struct {
  EFI_HII_EXTRACT_CONFIG         ExtractConfig;
  EFI_HII_EXPORT_CONFIG          ExportConfig
  EFI_HII_ROUTE_CONFIG           RouteConfig;
  EFI_HII_BLOCK_TO_CONFIG        BlockToConfig;
  EFI_HII_CONFIG_TO_BLOCK        ConfigToBlock;
  EFI_HII_GET_ALT_CFG            GetAltConfig;
}   EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL;

Related Definitions

None

Parameters

Description

This protocol defines the configuration routing interfaces between external applications and the HII.

There may only be one instance of this protocol in the system.

35.4.2. EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL.ExtractConfig()

Summary

This function allows a caller to extract the current configuration for one or more named elements from one or more drivers.

Prototype

typedef
EFI_STATUS
  (EFIAPI * EFI_HII_EXTRACT_CONFIG ) (
    IN CONST EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL    *This,
    IN CONST EFI_STRING                         Request,
    OUT EFI_STRING                              *Progress,
    OUT EFI_STRING                              *Results
    );

Parameters

This

Points to the EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL instance.

Request

A null-terminated string in <MultiConfigRequest> format.

Progress

On return, points to a character in the Request string. Points to the string’s null terminator if request was successful. Points to the most recent ‘&’ before the first failing name / value pair (or the beginning of the string if the failure is in the first name / value pair) if the request was not successful

Results

A null-terminated string in <MultiConfigAltResp> format which has all values filled in for the names in the Request string.

Description

This function allows the caller to request the current configuration for one or more named elements from one or more drivers. The resulting string is in the standard HII configuration string format. If Successful Results contains an equivalent string with “=” and the values associated with all names added in.

The expected implementation is for each <ConfigRequest> substring in the Request, call the HII Configuration Access Protocol ExtractConfig function for the driver corresponding to the <ConfigHdr> at the start of the <ConfigRequest> substring. The request fails if no driver matches the <ConfigRequest> substring.

NOTE: Alternative configuration strings may also be appended to the end of the current configuration string. If they are, they must appear after the current configuration. They must contain the same routing (GUID, NAME, PATH) as the current configuration string. They must have an additional description indicating the type of alternative configuration the string represents, “ALTCFG=<AltCfgId>”. The <AltCfgId> is a reference to a Default ID which stipulates the type of Default being referenced such as EFI_HII_DEFAULT_CLASS_STANDARD.

As an example, assume that the Request string is:

GUID=...&PATH=...&Fred&George&Ron&Neville

A result might be:

GUID=...&PATH=...&Fred=16&George=16&Ron=12&Neville=11&
GUID=...&PATH=...&ALTCFG=0037&Fred=12&Neville=7

NOTE: For the output Results, the value filled in the names in the Request string with <MultiConfigAltResp> format may change when called multiple times due to some data being of a dynamic nature.

Status Codes Returned

EFI_SUCCESS

The Results string is filled with the values corresponding to all requested names.

EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES

Not enough memory to store the parts of the results that must be stored awaiting possible future protocols.

EFI_NOT_FOUND

Routing data doesn’t match any known driver. Progress set to the “G” in “GUID” of the routing header that doesn’t match. Note: There is no requirement that all routing data be validated before any configuration extraction.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

Illegal syntax. Progress set to most recent “&” before the error or the beginning of the string.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

The ExtractConfig function of the underlying HII Configuration Access Protocol returned EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER. Progress set to most recent “&” before the error or the beginning of the string.

EFI_ACCESS_DENIED

The action violated a system policy.

35.4.3. EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL.ExportConfig()

Summary

This function allows the caller to request the current configuration for the entirety of the current HII database and returns the data in a null-terminated string.

Prototype

typedef
EFI_STATUS
  (EFIAPI * EFI_HII_EXPORT_CONFIG ) (
    IN CONST EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL    *This,
    OUT EFI_STRING                              *Results
    );

Parameters

This

Points to the EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL instance.

Results

A null-terminated string in <MultiConfigAltResp> format which has all values filled in for the entirety of the current HII database.

Description

This function allows the caller to request the current configuration for all of the current HII database. The results include both the current and alternate configurations as described in ExtractConfig() above.

EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL.ExtractConfig() interfaces below.

Status Codes Returned

EFI_SUCCESS

The Results string is filled with the values corresponding to all requested names.

EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES

Not enough memory to store the parts of the results that must be stored awaiting possible future protocols.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

For example, passing in a NULL for the Results parameter would result in this type of error.

35.4.4. EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL.RouteConfig()

Summary

This function processes the results of processing forms and routes it to the appropriate handlers or storage.

Prototype

typedef
EFI_STATUS
  (EFIAPI * EFI_HII_ROUTE_CONFIG ) (
    IN CONST EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL   *This,
    IN CONST EFI_STRING                        Configuration,
    OUT EFI_STRING                             *Progress
    );

Parameters

This

Points to the EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL instance.

Configuration

A null-terminated string in <MultiConfigResp> format.

Progress

A pointer to a string filled in with the offset of the most recent ‘&’ before the first failing name / value pair (or the beginning of the string if the failure is in the first name / value pair) or the terminating NULL if all was successful.

Description

This function routes the results of processing forms to the appropriate targets. It scans for <ConfigHdr> within the string and passes the header and subsequent body to the driver whose location is described in the <ConfigHdr>. Many <ConfigHdr> s may appear as a single request.

The expected implementation is to hand off the various <ConfigResp> substrings to the Configuration Access Protocol RouteConfig routine corresponding to the driver whose routing information is defined by the <ConfigHdr> in turn.

Status Codes Returned

EFI_SUCCESS

The results have been distributed or are awaiting distribution.

EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES

Not enough memory to store the parts of the results that must be stored awaiting possible future protocols.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETERS

Passing in a NULL for the Configuration parameter would result in this type of error.

EFI_NOT_FOUND

Target for the specified routing data was not found

EFI_ACCESS_DENIED

The action violated a system policy.

35.4.5. EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL.BlockToConfig()

Summary

This helper function is to be called by drivers to map configuration data stored in byte array (“block”) formats such as UEFI Variables into current configuration strings.

Prototype

typedef
EFI_STATUS
  (EFIAPI  * EFI_HII_BLOCK_TO_CONFIG ) (
    IN CONST EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL    *This,
    IN CONST EFI_STRING                         ConfigRequest,
    IN CONST UINT8                              *Block,
    IN CONST UINTN                              BlockSize,
    OUT EFI_STRING                              *Config,
    OUT EFI_STRING                              *Progress
    );

Parameters

This

Points to the EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL instance.

ConfigRequest

A null-terminated string in <ConfigRequest> format.

Block

Array of bytes defining the block’s configuration.

BlockSize

Length in bytes of Block.

Config

Filled-in configuration string. String allocated by the function. Returned only if call is successful. The null-terminated string will be in <ConfigResp> format

Progress

A pointer to a string filled in with the offset of the most recent ‘&’ before the first failing name / value pair (or the beginning of the string if the failure is in the first name / value pair) or the terminating NULL if all was successful.

Description

This function extracts the current configuration from a block of bytes. To do so, it requires that the ConfigRequest string consists of a list of <BlockName> formatted names. It uses the offset in the name to determine the index into the Block to start the extraction and the width of each name to determine the number of bytes to extract. These are mapped to a string using the equivalent of the C “%x” format (with optional leading spaces).

The call fails if, for any (offset, width) pair in ConfigRequest, offset+value >= BlockSize.

Status Codes Returned

EFI_SUCCESS

The request succeeded. Progress points to the null terminator at the end of the ConfigRequest string.

EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES

Not enough memory to allocate Config. Progress points to the first character of ConfigRequest.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETERS

Passing in a NULL for the ConfigRequest or Block parameter would result in this type of error. Progress points to the first character of ConfigRequest.

EFI_NOT_FOUND

Target for the specified routing data was not found. Progress points to the “G” in “GUID” of the errant routing data.

EFI_DEVICE_ERROR

Block not large enough. Progress undefined.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

Encountered non <BlockName> formatted string. Block is left updated and Progress points at the ‘&’ preceding the first non-<BlockName>.

35.4.6. EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL.ConfigToBlock()

Summary

This helper function is to be called by drivers to map configuration strings to configurations stored in byte array (“block”) formats such as UEFI Variables.

Prototype

typedef
EFI_STATUS
  (EFIAPI * EFI_HII_CONFIG_TO_BLOCK ) (
  IN   CONST EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL    *This,
  IN   CONST EFI_STRING                         *ConfigResp,
  IN OUT CONST UINT8                            *Block,
  IN OUT UINTN                                  *BlockSize,
  OUT   EFI_STRING                              *Progress
  );

Parameters

This

Points to the EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL instance.

ConfigResp

A null-terminated string in <ConfigResp> format.

Block

A possibly null array of bytes representing the current block. Only bytes referenced in the ConfigResp string in the block are modified. If this parameter is null or if the * BlockSize parameter is (on input) shorter than required by the Configuration string, only the BlockSize parameter is updated and an appropriate status (see below) is returned.

BlockSize

The length of the Block in units of UINT8. On input, this is the size of the Block. On output, if successful, contains the largest index of the modified byte in the Block, or the required buffer size if the Block is not large enough.

Progress

On return, points to an element of the ConfigResp string filled in with the offset of the most recent ‘&’ before the first failing name / value pair (or the beginning of the string if the failure is in the first name / value pair) or the terminating NULL if all was successful.

Description

This function maps a configuration containing a series of <BlockConfig> formatted name value pairs in ConfigResp into a Block so it may be stored in a linear mapped storage such as a UEFI Variable. If present, the function skips GUID, NAME, and PATH in < ConfigResp>. It stops when it finds a non- <BlockConfig> name / value pair (after skipping the routing header) or when it reaches the end of the string.

Example

Assume an existing block containing:

00 01 02 03 04 05

And the ConfigResp string is:

OFFSET=3WIDTH=1&VALUE=7&OFFSET=0&WIDTH=2&VALUE=AA55

The results are

55 AA 02 07 04 05

Status Codes Returned

EFI_SUCCESS

The request succeeded. Progress points to the null terminator at the end of the ConfigResp string.

EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES

Not enough memory to allocate Config. Progress points to the first character of ConfigResp.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

Passing in a NULL for the ConfigResp or Block parameter would result in this type of error. Progress points to the first character of ConfigResp.

EFI_NOT_FOUND

Target for the specified routing data was not found. Progress points to the “G” in “GUID” of the errant routing data.

EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL

Block not large enough. Progress undefined. BlockSize is updated with the required buffer size.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

Encountered non <BlockName> formatted name / value pair. Block is left updated and Progress points at the ‘&’ preceding the first non-<BlockName>.

35.4.7. EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL.GetAltCfg()

Summary

This helper function is to be called by drivers to extract portions of a larger configuration string.

Prototype

typedef
EFI_STATUS
  (EFIAPI * EFI_HII_GET_ALT_CFG ) (
  IN   CONST EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL      *This,
  IN   CONST EFI_STRING                           ConfigResp,
  IN   CONST EFI_GUID                             *Guid,
  IN   CONST EFI_STRING                           Name,
  IN   CONST EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL             *DevicePath,
  IN   CONST EFI_STRING                           AltCfgId,
  OUT  EFI_STRING                                 *AltCfgResp
  );

Parameters

This

Points to the EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL instance.

ConfigResp

A null-terminated string in <ConfigAltResp> format.

Guid

A pointer to the GUID value to search for in the routing portion of the ConfigResp string when retrieving the requested data. If Guid is NULL, then all GUID values will be searched for.

Name

A pointer to the NAME value to search for in the routing portion of the ConfigResp string when retrieving the requested data. If Name is NULL, then all Name values will be searched for.

DevicePath

A pointer to the PATH value to search for in the routing portion of the ConfigResp string when retrieving the requested data. If DevicePath is NULL, then all DevicePath values will be searched for.

AltCfgId

A pointer to the ALTCFG value to search for in the routing portion of the ConfigResp string when retrieving the requested data. If this parameter is NULL, then the current setting will be retrieved.

AltCfgResp

A pointer to a buffer which will be allocated by the function which contains the retrieved string as requested. This buffer is only allocated if the call was successful. The null-terminated string will be in <ConfigResp> format.

Description

This function retrieves the requested portion of the configuration string from a larger configuration string. This function will use the Guid, Name, and DevicePath parameters to find the appropriate section of the ConfigResp string. Upon finding this portion of the string, it will use the AltCfgId parameter to find the appropriate instance of data in the ConfigResp string. Once found, the found data will be copied to a buffer which is allocated by the function so that it can be returned to the caller. The caller is responsible for freeing this allocated buffer.

Status Codes Returned

EFI_SUCCESS

The request succeeded. The requested data was extracted and placed in the newly allocated AltCfgResp buffer.

EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES

Not enough memory to allocate AltCfgResp.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

Passing in a NULL for the ConfigResp or AltCfgResp would result in this type of error.

35.5. EFI HII Configuration Access Protocol

35.5.1. EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL

Summary

The EFI HII configuration routing protocol invokes this type of protocol when it needs to forward requests to a driver’s configuration handler. This protocol is published by drivers providing and receiving configuration data from HII. The ExtractConfig() and RouteConfig() functions are typically invoked by the driver which implements the HII Configuration Routing Protocol. The Callback() function is typically invoked by the Forms Browser.

If the protocol functions modify active form set, they must not change layout and size of the existing variable stores. The forms browser processes updated IFR package in accordance with the following rules:

  1. If active form set no longer exists, the behavior is browser specific. The browser identifies form set using a combination of the form set GUID and device path associated with the package list containing the form set.

  2. If form set update has been initiated by the Callback() function, the browser executes action requested by the function. See EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL.CallBack() section for additional details regarding browser action requests.

NOTE: If browser action implies saving of the modified questions values, the browser will use uncommitted data associated with the old form set instance. The HII Configuration Access implementation is responsible for properly handling such requests.

  1. The browser performs standard processing steps that are performed on a form set prior to displaying it (including reading question values and generating EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_FORM_OPEN and EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_FORM_RETRIEVE callbacks).

  2. If there is an uncommitted browser data associated with an active form set, the browser applies it, matching variable stores by their identifiers. If variable store no longer exists, the uncommitted data for this store is discarded.

NOTE: Changing layout or size of the existing variable stores during form set update is not allowed and can lead to unpredictable results.

  1. The browser applies prior browsing history, matching forms by their identifiers. If a form saved in the browsing history no longer exists, the behavior is browser-specific.

  2. If all forms in the browsing history have been matched, the browser sets selection on a question that was active prior to the form set update, matching question by its identifier. If question does not exist, the first question on the form is selected.

GUID

#define EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL_GUID \
{ 0x330d4706, 0xf2a0, 0x4e4f,\
{0xa3,0x69, 0xb6, 0x6f,0xa8, 0xd5, 0x43, 0x85}}

Protocol Interface Structure

typedef struct {
  EFI_HII_ACCESS_EXTRACT_CONFIG        ExtractConfig;
  EFI_HII_ACCESS_ROUTE_CONFIG          RouteConfig;
  EFI_HII_ACCESS_FORM_CALLBACK         Callback;
}   EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL;

Related Definitions

None

Parameters

ExtractConfig

This function breaks apart the request strings routing them to the appropriate drivers. This function is analogous to the similarly named function in the HII Routing Protocol.

RouteConfig

This function breaks apart the results strings and returns configuration information as specified by the request.

Callback

This function is called from the configuration browser to communicate certain activities that were initiated by a user.

Description

This protocol provides a callable interface between the HII and drivers. Only drivers which provide IFR data to HII are required to publish this protocol.

35.5.2. EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL.ExtractConfig()

Summary

This function allows a caller to extract the current configuration for one or more named elements from the target driver.

Prototype

typedef
EFI_STATUS
  (EFIAPI * EFI_HII_ACCESS_EXTRACT_CONFIG ) (
  IN CONST EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL    *This,
  IN CONST EFI_STRING                        Request,
  OUT EFI_STRING                             *Progress,
  OUT EFI_STRING                             *Results
  );

Parameters

This

Points to the EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL.

Request

A null-terminated string in <ConfigRequest> format. Note that this includes the routing information as well as the configurable name / value pairs. It is invalid for this string to be in <MultiConfigRequest> format.

If a NULL is passed in for the Request field, all of the settings being abstracted by this function will be returned in the Results field. In addition, if a ConfigHdr is passed in with no request elements, all of the settings being abstracted for that particular ConfigHdr reference will be returned in the Results Field.

Progress

On return, points to a character in the Request string. Points to the string’s null terminator if request was successful. Points to the most recent ‘&’ before the first failing name / value pair (or the beginning of the string if the failure is in the first name / value pair) if the request was not successful

Results

A null-terminated string in <MultiConfigAltResp> format which has all values filled in for the names in the Request string. String to be allocated by the called function.

Description

This function allows the caller to request the current configuration for one or more named elements. The resulting string is in <ConfigAltResp> format.

In order to support forms processors other than a Forms Browser, the configuration returned by this function must not depend on context in which the function is used. In particular, it must not depend on the current state of the Forms Browser (including any uncommitted state information) and actions performed by the driver callbacks invoked prior to the ExtractConfig call. See:numref:Connected-forms-browser-processor for more details.

Any and all alternative configuration strings shall also be appended to the end of the current configuration string. If they are, they must appear after the current configuration. They must contain the same routing (GUID, NAME, PATH) as the current configuration string. They must have an additional description indicating the type of alternative configuration the string represents, ” ALTCFG=<AltCfgId> “. The <AltCfgId> is a reference to a Default ID which stipulates the type of Default being referenced such as EFI_HII_DEFAULT_CLASS_STANDARD.

As an example, assume that the Request string is:

GUID=...&PATH=...&Fred&George&Ron&Neville

A result might be:

GUID=...&PATH=...&Fred=16&George=16&Ron=12&Neville=11&GUID=...&PATH=...&ALTCFG=0037&
Fred=12&Neville=7

This function allows the caller to request the current configuration for one or more named elements. The resulting string is in <ConfigAltResp> format.

Any and all alternative configuration strings shall also be appended to the end of the current configuration string. If they are, they must appear after the current configuration. They must contain the same routing (GUID, NAME, PATH) as the current configuration string. They must have an additional description indicating the type of alternative configuration the string represents, ” ALTCFG=<AltCfgId> “. The <AltCfgId> is a reference to a Default ID which stipulates the type of Default being referenced such as EFI_HII_DEFAULT_CLASS_STANDARD.

As an example, assume that the Request string is:

GUID=...&PATH=...&Fred&George&Ron&Neville

A result might be:

GUID=...&PATH=...&Fred=16&George=16&Ron=12&Neville=11&
GUID=...&PATH=...&ALTCFG=0037&Fred=12&Neville=7

NOTE: For the output Results, the value filled in the names in the Request string with <ConfigAltResp> format may change when called multiple times due to some data being of a dynamic nature.

Status Codes Returned

EFI_SUCCESS

The Results string is filled with the values corresponding to all requested names.

EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES

Not enough memory to store the parts of the results that must be stored awaiting possible future protocols.

EFI_NOT_FOUND

A configuration element matching the routing data is not found. Progress set to the first character in the routing header.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

Illegal syntax. Progress set to most recent “&” before the error or the beginning of the string.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

Unknown name. Progress points to the “&” before the name in question.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

If Results or Progress is NULL.

EFI_ACCESS_DENIED

The action violated a system policy.

EFI_DEVICE_ERROR

Failed to extract the current configuration for one or more named elements.

35.5.3. EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL.RouteConfig()

Summary

This function processes the results of changes in configuration for the driver that published this protocol.

Prototype

typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI * EFI_HII_ACCESS_ROUTE_CONFIG ) (
  IN CONST EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL       *This,
  IN CONST EFI_STRING                           Configuration,
  OUT EFI_STRING                                *Progress
  );

Parameters

This

Points to the EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL.

Configuration

A null-terminated string in <ConfigResp> format.

Progress

A pointer to a string filled in with the offset of the most recent ‘&’ before the first failing name / value pair (or the beginning of the string if the failure is in the first name / value pair) or the terminating NULL if all was successful.

Description

This function applies changes in a driver’s configuration. Input is a Configuration, which has the routing data for this driver followed by name / value configuration pairs. The driver must apply those pairs to its configurable storage.

In order to support forms processors other than a Forms Browser, the way in which configuration data is applied must not depend on context in which the function is used. In particular, it must not depend on the current state of the Forms Browser (including any uncommitted state information) and actions performed by the driver callbacks invoked prior to the RouteConfig call. Connected Forms Browser/Processor provides additional details regarding forms browser/processor.

If the driver’s configuration is stored in a linear block of data and the driver’s name / value pairs are in <BlockConfig> format, it may use the ConfigToBlock helper function (above) to simplify the job.

Status Codes Returned

EFI_SUCCESS

The results have been distributed or are awaiting distribution.

EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES

Not enough memory to store the parts of the results that must be stored awaiting possible future protocols.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

If Configuration or Progress is NULL.

EFI_NOT_FOUND

Target for the specified routing data was not found

EFI_ACCESS_DENIED

The action violated a system policy.

35.5.4. EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL.CallBack()

Summary

This function is called to provide results data to the driver.

Prototype

typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *EFI_HII_ACCESS_FORM_CALLBACK) (
  IN   CONST EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL     *This,
  IN   EFI_BROWSER_ACTION                       Action,
  IN   EFI_QUESTION_ID                          QuestionId,
  IN   UINT8                                    Type
  IN OUT EFI_IFR_TYPE_VALUE                     *Value,
  OUT  EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST               *ActionRequest,
  );

Parameters

This

Points to the EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL.

Action

Specifies the type of action taken by the browser. See EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_x in “Related Definitions” below.

QuestionId

A unique value which is sent to the original exporting driver so that it can identify the type of data to expect. The format of the data tends to vary based on the opcode that generated the callback.

Type

The type of value for the question. See EFI_IFR_TYPE_x in EFI_IFR_ONE_OF_OPTION.

Value

A pointer to the data being sent to the original exporting driver. The type is specified by Type. Type EFI_IFR_TYPE_VALUE is defined in EFI_IFR_ONE_OF_OPTION.

ActionRequest

On return, points to the action requested by the callback function. Type EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST is specified in SendForm() in the Form Browser Protocol.

Description

This function is called by the forms browser in response to a user action on a question which has the EFI_IFR_FLAG_CALLBACK bit set in the EFI_IFR_QUESTION_HEADER. The user action is specified by Action. Depending on the action, the browser may also pass the question value using Type and Value. Upon return, the callback function may specify the desired browser action.

The browser maintains uncommitted browser data (modified and unsaved question values) across Callback function boundaries. Callback function may change unsaved question values using one of the following methods:

  • Current question’s value may be changed by updating the Value parameter.

  • Values of other questions from the active formset can be changed using EFI_FORM_BROWSER2_PROTOCOL.BrowserCallback() interface.

NOTE: Modification of the question values by the Callback function without notifying the browser using one of the above mentioned methods can lead to unpredictable browser behavior.

Callback function may request configuration update from the browser by returning an appropriate ActionRequest.

In order to save uncommitted data, driver should return one of the _SUBMIT actions or _APPLY action. The browser will then write all modified question values (in case of the _SUBMIT actions) or modified question values from an active form (in case of the _APPLY action) to storage using RouteConfig() function. This will include questions modified prior to an invocation of the Callback() function as well as questions modified by the Callback() function.

The behavior of the ExtractConfig and RouteConfig functions must not depend on the actions performed by this function.

Callback functions should return EFI_UNSUPPORTED for all values of Action that they do not support.

Related Definitions

typedef UINTN EFI_BROWSER_ACTION;

#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_CHANGING                0
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_CHANGED                 1
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_RETRIEVE                2
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_FORM_OPEN               3
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_FORM_CLOSE              4
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_SUBMITTED               5
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_DEFAULT_STANDARD        0x1000
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_DEFAULT_MANUFACTURING   0x1001
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_DEFAULT_SAFE            0x1002
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_DEFAULT_PLATFORM        0x2000
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_DEFAULT_HARDWARE        0x3000
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE        0x4000

The following table describes the behavior of the callback for each question type.

Table 35.1 Callback Behavior

Question Type

Type

Action

Action Button

EFI_IFR_TYPE_ACTION

No special behavior. If the short form of the opcode is used, then the value will be a string identifier of zero.

Checkbox

EFI_IFR_TYPE_BOOLEAN

No special behavior

Cross-Reference

EFI_IFR_TYPE_REF
EF I_IFR_TYPE_UNDEFINED
CHANGING: If EFI_UNSUPPORTED or EFI_SUCCESS, the updated cross-reference is taken. Any other error the cross-reference will not be taken.
CHANGED: Never called.
RETRIEVE: Called before displaying the cross-reference. Error codes ignored. The Ref field of the Value parameter is initialized with the REF question’s value prior to CHANGING and RETRIEVE.

Date

EFI_IFR_TYPE_DATE

No special behavior

Numeric,
One-Of
EFI _IFR_TYPE_NUM_SIZE_8,
EFI_ IFR_TYPE_NUM_SIZE_16,
EFI_ IFR_TYPE_NUM_SIZE_32,
EFI_ IFR_TYPE_NUM_SIZE_64

No special behavior.

Ordered-List

EFI_IFR_TYPE_BUFFER

No special behavior

String, Password

EFI_IFR_TYPE_STRING

No special behavior.

Time

EFI_IFR_TYPE_DATE

No special behavior.

The value EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_CHANGING is called before the browser changes the value in the display (for questions which have a value) or takes an action (in the case of an action button or cross-reference). If the callback returns EFI_UNSUPPORTED, then the browser will use the value passed to Callback() and ignore the value returned by Callback(). If the callback returns EFI_SUCCESS, then the browser will use the value returned by Callback(). If any other error is returned, then the browser will not update the current question value. ActionRequest is used. The Value represents the updated value. The changes here should not be finalized until the user submits the results.

The value EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_CHANGED is called after the browser has changed its internal copy of the question value and displayed it (if appropriate). For action buttons, this is called after the value has been processed. For cross-references, this is never called. Errors returned are ignored. ActionRequest is used. The changes here should not be finalized until the user submits the results.

The value EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_RETRIEVE is called after the browser has read the current question value, but before it has been displayed. If the callback returns EFI_UNSUPPORTED or any other error then the original value is used. If EFI_SUCCESS is returned, then the updated value is used.

The value EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_FORM_OPEN is called for each question on a form prior to its value being retrieved or displayed. If a question appears on more than one form, and the Forms Browser supports more than one form being active simultaneously, this may be called more than once, even prior to any EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_FORM_CLOSE callback.

NOTE: EFI_FORM_BROWSER2_PROTOCOL.BrowserCallback() cannot be used with this browser action because question values have not been retrieved yet.

The value EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_FORM_CLOSE is called for each question on a form after the processing of any submit actions for that form. If a question appears on more than one form, and the Forms Processor supports more than one form being active simultaneously, this will be called more than once.

The value EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_SUBMITTED is called after Browser submits the modified question value. ActionRequest is ignored.

When Action specifies one of the “default” actions, such as EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_DEFAULT_STANDARD, etc. it indicates that the Forms Processor is attempting to retrieve the default value for the specified question. The proposed default value is passed in using Type and Value and reflects the value which the Forms Processor was able to select based on the lower-priority defaulting methods (see Defaults ). If the function returns EFI_SUCCESS, then the updated value will be used. If the function does not have an updated default value for the specified question or specified default store, or does not provide any support for the actions, it should return EFI_UNSUPPORTED, and the returned value will be ignored.

The DEFAULT_PLATFORM, DEFAULT_HARDWARE and DEFAULT_FIRMWARE represent ranges of 4096 (0x1000) possible default store identifiers. The DEFAULT_STANDARD represents the range of 4096 possible action values reserved for UEFI-defined default store identifiers. See Defaults for more information on defaults.

typedef UINTN EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST;

#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST_NONE               0
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST_RESET              1
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST_SUBMIT             2
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST_EXIT               3
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST_FORM_SUBMIT_EXIT   4
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST_FORM_DISCARD_EXIT  5
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST_FORM_APPLY         6
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST_FORM_DISCARD       7
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST_RECONNECT          8
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST_QUESTION_APPLY     9

If the callback function returns with the ActionRequest set to _NONE, then the Forms Browser will take no special behavior.

If the callback function returns with the ActionRequest set to _RESET, then the Forms Browser will exit and request the platform to reset.

If the callback function returns with the ActionRequest set to _SUBMIT, then the Forms Browser will save all modified question values to storage and exit.

If the callback function returns with the ActionRequest et to _EXIT, then the Forms Browser will discard all modified question values and exit.

If the callback function returns with the ActionRequest set to _FORM_SUBMIT_EXIT, then the Forms Browser will write all modified question values on the selected form to storage and then exit the selected form.

If the callback function returns with the ActionRequest set to _FORM_DISCARD_EXIT, then the Forms Browser will discard the modified question values on the selected form and then exit the selected form.

If the callback function returns with the ActionRequest set to _FORM_APPLY, then the Forms Browser will write all modified current question values on the selected form to storage.

If the callback function returns with the ActionRequest set to _FORM_DISCARD, then the Forms Browser will discard the current question values on the selected form and replace them with the original question values.

If the callback function returns with the ActionRequest set to _RECONNECT, a hardware and/or software configuration change was performed by the user, and the controller needs to be reconnected for the driver to recognize the change. Upon the user exiting the formset or the browser, the Forms Browser is required to call the EFI Boot Service DisconnectController() followed by the EFI Boot Service ConnectController() to reconnect the controller. The controller handle passed to DisconnectController() and ConnectController() is the handle on which this EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL is installed.

If the callback function returns with the ActionRequest set to _QUESTION_APPLY, then the Forms Browser will write the current modified question value on the selected form to storage.

Status Codes Returned

EFI_SUCCESS

The callback successfully handled the action.

EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES

Not enough storage is available to hold the variable and its data.

EFI_DEVICE_ERROR

The variable could not be saved.

EFI_UNSUPPORTED

The specified Action is not supported by the callback.

35.6. Form Browser Protocol

The EFI_FORM_BROWSER2_PROTOCOL is the interface to call for drivers to leverage the EFI configuration driver interface.

35.6.1. EFI_FORM_BROWSER2_PROTOCOL

Summary

The EFI_FORM_BROWSER2_PROTOCOL is the interface to the UEFI configuration driver. This interface will allow the caller to direct the configuration driver to use either the HII database or use the passed-in packet of data.

GUID

#define EFI_FORM_BROWSER2_PROTOCOL_GUID \
  { 0xb9d4c360, 0xbcfb, 0x4f9b, \
  { 0x92, 0x98, 0x53, 0xc1, 0x36, 0x98, 0x22, 0x58 } }

Protocol Interface Structure

typedef struct _EFI_FORM_BROWSER2_PROTOCOL {
  EFI_SEND_FORM2                       SendForm;
  EFI_BROWSER_CALLBACK2                BrowserCallback;
}   EFI_FORM_BROWSER2_PROTOCOL;

Parameters

SendForm

Browse the specified configuration forms. See the SendForm() function description.

BrowserCallback

Routine used to expose internal configuration state of the browser. This is primarily used by callback handler routines which were called by the browser and in-turn need to get additional information from the browser itself. See the BrowserCallback() function description.

Description

This protocol is the interface to call for drivers to leverage the EFI configuration driver interface.

35.6.2. EFI_FORM_BROWSER2_PROTOCOL.SendForm()

Summary

Initialize the browser to display the specified configuration forms.

Prototype

typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *EFI_SEND_FORM2) (
  IN CONST EFI_FORM_BROWSER2_PROTOCOL        *This,
  IN EFI_HII_HANDLE                          *Handles,
  IN UINTN                                   HandleCount,
  IN CONST EFI_GUID                          *FormsetGuid, OPTIONAL
  IN EFI_FORM_ID                             FormId, OPTIONAL
  IN CONST EFI_SCREEN_DESCRIPTOR             *ScreenDimensions, OPTIONAL
  OUT EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST             *ActionRequest OPTIONAL
  );

Parameters

This

A pointer to the EFI_FORM_BROWSER2_PROTOCOL instance.

Handles

A pointer to an array of HII handles to display. This value should correspond to the value of the HII form package that is required to be displayed. Type EFI_HII_HANDLE is defined in EFI_HII_DATABASE_PROTOCOL.NewPackageList() in Package Lists and Package Headers.

HandleCount

The number of handles in the array specified by Handle.

FormsetGuid

This field points to the EFI_GUID which must match the Guid field or one of the elements of the ClassId field in the EFI_IFR_FORM_SET op-code. If FormsetGuid is NULL, then this function will display the form set class EFI_HII_PLATFORM_SETUP_FORMSET_GUID.

FormId

This field specifies the identifier of the form within the form set to render as the first displayable page. If this field has a value of 0x0000, then the Forms Browser will render the first enabled form in the form set.

ScreenDimensions

Points to recommended form dimensions, including any non-content area, in characters. Type EFI_SCREEN_DESCRIPTOR is defined in “Related Definitions” below.

ActionRequested

Points to the action recommended by the form.

Description

This function is the primary interface to the Forms Browser. The Forms Browser displays the forms specified by FormsetGuid and FormId from all of HII handles specified by Handles. If more than one form can be displayed, the Forms Browser will provide some means for the user to navigate between the forms in addition to that provided by cross-references in the forms themselves.

If ScreenDimensions is non-NULL, then it points to a recommended display size for the form. If browsing in text mode, then these are recommended character positions. If browsing in graphics mode, then these values are converted to pixel locations using the standard font size (8 pixels per horizontal character cell and 19 pixels per vertical character cell). If ScreenDimensions is NULL the browser may choose the size based on platform policy. The browser may choose to ignore the size based on platform policy.

If ActionRequested is non-NULL, then upon return, it points to an enumerated value (see EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_x in “Related Definitions” below) which describes the action requested by the user. If set to EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_NONE, then no specific action was requested by the form. If set to EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_RESET, then the form requested that the platform be reset. The browser may, based on platform policy, ignore such action requests.

If FormsetGuid is set to EFI_HII_PLATFORM_SETUP_FORMSET_GUID, it indicates that the form set contains forms designed to be used for platform configuration. If FormsetGuid is set to EFI_HII_DRIVER_HEALTH_FORMSET_GUID, it indicates that the form set contains forms designed to be used for support of the Driver Health Protocol ( EFI Driver Health Protocol ). If FormsetGuid is set to EFI_HII_USER_CREDENTIAL_FORMSET_GUID, it indicates that the form set contains forms designed to be used for support of the User Credential Protocol ( Credential Provider Protocols ) If FormsetGuid is set to EFI_HII_REST_STYLE_FORMSET_GUID, it indicates that the form set contains forms designed to be used for support configuration of REST architectural style (see Section 29.7). Other values may be used for other applications.

Related Definitions

//******************************************
// EFI_SCREEN_DESCRIPTOR
//******************************************
typedef struct {
  UINTN           LeftColumn;
  UINTN           RightColumn;
  UINTN           TopRow;
  UINTN           BottomRow;
}   EFI_SCREEN_DESCRIPTOR;
LeftColumn

Value that designates the text column where the browser window will begin from the left-hand side of the screen

RightColumn

Value that designates the text column where the browser window will end on the right-hand side of the screen.

TopRow

Value that designates the text row from the top of the screen where the browser window will start.

BottomRow

Value that designates the text row from the bottom of the screen where the browser window will end.

typedef UINTN EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST;

#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST_NONE      0
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST_RESET     1
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST_SUBMIT    2
#define EFI_BROWSER_ACTION_REQUEST_EXIT      3

The value EFI_BROWSER_ACTION _REQUEST _NONE indicates that no specific caller action is required. The value EFI_BROWSER_ACTION _REQUEST _RESET indicates that the caller requested a platform reset. The value EFI_BROWSER_ACTION _REQUEST _SUBMIT indicates that a callback requested that the browser submit all values and exit. The value EFI_BROWSER_ACTION _REQUEST _EXIT indicates that a callback requested that the browser exit without saving all values.

#define EFI_HII_PLATFORM_SETUP_FORMSET_GUID \
  { 0x93039971, 0x8545, 0x4b04, \
  { 0xb4, 0x5e, 0x32, 0xeb, 0x83, 0x26, 0x04, 0x0e } }

#define EFI_HII_DRIVER_HEALTH_FORMSET_GUID \
  { 0xf22fc20c, 0x8cf4, 0x45eb, \
  { 0x8e, 0x06, 0xad, 0x4e, 0x50, 0xb9, 0x5d, 0xd3 } }

#define EFI_HII_USER_CREDENTIAL_FORMSET_GUID \
  { 0x337f4407, 0x5aee, 0x4b83, \
  { 0xb2, 0xa7, 0x4e, 0xad, 0xca, 0x30, 0x88, 0xcd } }

#define EFI_HII_REST_STYLE_FORMSET_GUID \
  { 0x790217bd, 0xbecf, 0x485b, \
  { 0x91, 0x70, 0x5f, 0xf7, 0x11, 0x31, 0x8b, 0x27 } }

Status Codes Returned

EFI_SUCCESS

The function completed successfully

EFI_NOT_FOUND

No valid forms could be found to display.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

One of the parameters has an invalid value.

35.6.3. EFI_FORM_BROWSER2_PROTOCOL.BrowserCallback()

Summary

This function is called by a callback handler to retrieve uncommitted state data from the browser.

Prototype

EFI_STATUS
  (EFIAPI *EFI_BROWSER_CALLBACK2 ) (
  IN    CONST EFI_FORM_BROWSER2_PROTOCOL     *This,
  IN  OUT UINTN                              *ResultsDataSize,
  IN  OUT EFI_STRING                         ResultsData,
  IN    BOOLEAN                              RetrieveData,
  IN    CONST EFI_GUID                       *VariableGuid, OPTIONAL
  IN    CONST CHAR16                         *VariableName OPTIONAL
  );

Parameters

This

A pointer to the EFI_FORM_BROWSER2_PROTOCOL instance.

ResultsDataSize

A pointer to the size of the buffer associated with ResultsData. On input, the size in bytes of ResultsData. On output, the size of data returned in ResultsData.

ResultsData

A string returned from an IFR browser or equivalent. The results string will have no routing information in them.

RetrieveData

A BOOLEAN field which allows an agent to retrieve (if RetrieveData = TRUE) data from the uncommitted browser state information or set (if RetrieveData = FALSE) data in the uncommitted browser state information.

VariableGuid

An optional field to indicate the target variable GUID name to use.

VariableName

An optional field to indicate the target human-readable variable name.

Description

This service is typically called by a driver’s callback routine which was in turn called by the browser. The routine called this service in the browser to retrieve or set certain uncommitted state information that resides in the open formsets.

Status Codes Returned

EFI_SUCCESS

The results have been distributed or are awaiting distribution.

EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL

The ResultsDataSize specified was too small to contain the results data.

EFI_UNSUPPORTED

Uncommitted browser state is not available at the current stage of execution.

35.7. HII Popup Protocol

35.7.1. EFI_HII_POPUP_PROTOCOL

Summary

This protocol provides services to display a popup window.

The protocol is typically produced by the forms browser and consumed by a driver’s callback handler.

GUID

#define EFI_HII_POPUP_PROTOCOL_GUID \\
{ 0x4311edc0, 0x6054, 0x46d4, { 0x9e, 0x40, 0x89, 0x3e, 0xa9, 0x52, 0xfc, 0xcc
} }

Protocol Interface Structure

typedef struct {
        UINT64                Revision;
EFI_HII_CREATE_POPUP          CreatePopup;
} EFI_HII_POPUP_PROTOCOL;

Parameters

Revision

Protocol revision

CreatePopup

Displays a popup window

Related Definitions

#define *EFI_HII_POPUP_PROTOCOL_REVISION* 1

35.7.2. EFI_HII_POPUP_PROTOCOL.CreatePopup()

Summary

Displays a popup window.

Prototype

typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI * EFI_HII_CREATE_POPUP) (
IN EFI_HII_POPUP_PROTOCOL              *This,
IN EFI_HII_POPUP_STYLE                 PopupStyle,
IN EFI_HII_POPUP_TYPE                  PopupType,
EFI_HII_HANDLE                         HiiHandle
IN EFI_STRING_ID                       Message,
OUT EFI_HII_POPUP_SELECTION            *UserSelection OPTIONAL,
);

Parameters

This

A pointer to the EFI_HII_POPUP_PROTOCOL instance.

PopupStyle

Popup style to use. EFI_HII_POPUP_STYLE is defined in the “Related Definitions” below.

PopupType

Type of the popup to display. EFI_HII_POPUP_TYPE is defined in the “Related Definitions” below.

HiiHandle

HII handle of the string pack containing Message

Message

A message to display in the popup box.

UserSelection

User selection. EFI_HII_POPUP_SELECTION is defined in the “Related Definitions” below.

Description

The CreatePopup() function displays a modal message box that contains string specified by Message. Explicit line break characters can be used to specify a multi-line message (Common Control Codes ). A popup window may contain user selectable options. The option selected by a user is returned via an optional UserSelection parameter.

A list of options presented to a user is defined by the PopupType.

The PopupStyle provides a hint to protocol implementation regarding nature of the message being displayed. The function may optionally use PopupStyle to customize visual appearance of the message box.

EfiHiiPopupTypeOk is a simple popup window with a single user selectable option that can be used to acknowledge the message. If UserSelection is specified, it is set to EfiHiiPopupSelectionOk.

EfiHiiPopupTypeOkCancel is a popup window with two user selectable options: OK and Cancel.

EfiHiiPopupTypeYesNo is a popup window with two user selectable options: Yes and No.

EfiHiiPopupTypeYesNoCancel is a popup window with three user selectable options: Yes, No, and Cancel.

Related Definitions

typedef enum {
  EfiHiiPopupStyleInfo,
  EfiHiiPopupStyleWarning,
  EfiHiiPopupStyleError
}   EFI_HII_POPUP_STYLE;
typedef enum {
  EfiHiiPopupTypeOk,
  EfiHiiPopupTypeOkCancel,
  EfiHiiPopupTypeYesNo,
EfiHiiPopupTypeYesNoCancel
}   EFI_HII_POPUP_TYPE;
typedef enum {
  EfiHiiPopupSelectionOk,
  EfiHiiPopupSelectionCancel,
  EfiHiiPopupSelectionYes,
  EfiHiiPopupSelectionNo
}   EFI_HII_POPUP_SELECTION;

Status Codes Returned

EFI_SUCCESS

The popup box was successfully displayed

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

HiiHandle and Message do not define is a valid HII string.

EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER

PopupType is not one of the values defined by this specification.

EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES

There are not enough resources available to display the popup box.